| Aug 3, 2021 (view filing)6:08 PM ET | Jul 30 | 4 days | Casdin Partners GP, LLC and 3 others10% Owner | PPurchaseThe insider bought shares with their own money, on the open market or in a private deal (for example, a company's private placement). This is the code investors watch most closely: it is money the insider chose to put in.Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | +1.80M | $13.00 | +$23.4M | +14.8%14.0M after | |
| Nov 16, 2021 (view filing) | Nov 12-16 | 4 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, Global Sales | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −125.1K | $12.31 | −$1.54M | −100.0%0 after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Nov 16, 2021 (view filing) | Nov 12-16 | 4 days | Murphy Amanda LouiseChief Financial Officer | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −150.0K | $12.31 | −$1.85M | −100.0%0 after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Nov 16, 2021 (view filing) | Nov 12-16 | 4 days | Masoud MaherEVP and General Counsel | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −75.0K | $12.31 | −$923.4K | −100.0%0 after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Nov 16, 2021 (view filing)7:08 PM ET | Nov 12-16 | 4 days | Doerfler DouglasPresident and CEO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −300.0K | $12.31 | −$3.69M | −47.4%333.2K after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Nov 16, 2021 (view filing)7:09 PM ET | Nov 12-16 | 4 days | Holtz RonSVP and CAO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −150.0K | $12.29 | −$1.84M | −54.5%125.3K after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Nov 23, 2021 (view filing) | Nov 22 | 1 day | Douglas RichardDirector | PPurchaseThe insider bought shares with their own money, on the open market or in a private deal (for example, a company's private placement). This is the code investors watch most closely: it is money the insider chose to put in. | +20.0K | $11.12 | +$222.4K | New position20.0K after | |
| Jul 6, 2022 (view filing)5:01 PM ET | Jul 1 | 5 days | Casdin Partners GP, LLC and 3 others10% Owner | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase.Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | −3.24M | $4.30 | −$13.9M | −23.2%10.7M after | |
| Oct 5, 2022 (view filing)4:24 PM ET | Oct 3 | 2 days | Casdin Partners GP, LLC and 3 others10% Owner | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase.Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | −735.8K | $6.15 | −$4.53M | −6.9%10.0M after | |
| Oct 12, 2022 (view filing) | Oct 10-11 | 2 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, Global Sales & Marketing | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −29.1K | $6.46 | −$188.2K | −100.0%0 after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Nov 3, 2022 (view filing) | Nov 1-2 | 2 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, Global Sales & Marketing | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −29.1K | $6.92 | −$201.7K | −100.0%0 after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Dec 6, 2022 (view filing) | Dec 2-5 | 4 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, Global Sales & Marketing | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −29.1K | $5.81 | −$169.3K | −100.0%0 after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Jan 5, 2023 (view filing) | Jan 3-5 | 2 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, Global Sales & Marketing | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −29.1K | $5.08 | −$148.1K | −100.0%0 after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Jan 5, 2023 (view filing)5:39 PM ET | Jan 3-5 | 2 days | Doerfler DouglasPresident and CEO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −30.0K | $5.08 | −$152.4K | −8.3%333.2K after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Feb 3, 2023 (view filing) | Feb 1-2 | 2 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, Global Sales & Marketing | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −29.1K | $5.72 | −$166.5K | −100.0%0 after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Feb 3, 2023 (view filing)4:31 PM ET | Feb 1-2 | 2 days | Doerfler DouglasPresident and CEO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −30.0K | $5.72 | −$171.6K | −8.3%333.2K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Mar 30, 2023 (view filing) | Mar 29 | 1 day | Douglas RichardDirector | PPurchaseThe insider bought shares with their own money, on the open market or in a private deal (for example, a company's private placement). This is the code investors watch most closely: it is money the insider chose to put in. | +80.0K | $4.32 | +$345.6K | +400.0%100.0K after | |
| Apr 4, 2023 (view filing) | Mar 31-Apr 4 | 4 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, Global Sales & Marketing | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −9.97K | $5.02 | −$50.1K | −100.0%0 after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Apr 4, 2023 (view filing)6:59 PM ET | Mar 31-Apr 4 | 4 days | Doerfler DouglasPresident and CEO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −10.2K | $5.02 | −$51.1K | −3.0%333.2K after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Apr 7, 2023 (view filing) | Apr 5-6 | 2 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, Global Sales & Marketing | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −34.2K | $5.02 | −$171.6K | −100.0%0 after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Apr 7, 2023 (view filing)4:42 PM ET | Apr 5-6 | 2 days | Doerfler DouglasPresident and CEO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −34.8K | $5.02 | −$175.0K | −9.5%333.2K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Apr 12, 2023 (view filing) | Apr 10-12 | 2 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, Global Sales & Marketing | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −14.1K | $5.00 | −$70.7K | −100.0%0 after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Apr 12, 2023 (view filing)4:37 PM ET | Apr 10-12 | 2 days | Doerfler DouglasPresident and CEO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −15.0K | $5.00 | −$75.0K | −4.3%333.2K after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| May 5, 2023 (view filing)5:09 PM ET | May 3 | 2 days | Doerfler DouglasPresident and CEO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −16.1K | $5.02 | −$81.1K | −4.6%333.2K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Jun 15, 2023 (view filing)4:30 PM ET | Jun 13-14 | 2 days | Doerfler DouglasPresident and CEO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −43.9K | $5.04 | −$220.9K | −11.6%333.2K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Jun 28, 2023 (view filing) | Jun 26-27 | 2 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −15.0K | $4.44 | −$66.6K | −11.1%120.6K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Jul 12, 2023 (view filing)6:06 PM ET | Jul 10-12 | 2 days | Doerfler DouglasPresident and CEO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −30.0K | $5.03 | −$150.9K | −8.3%333.2K after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Jul 28, 2023 (view filing) | Jul 26 | 2 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −5.00K | $4.75 | −$23.8K | −4.0%120.6K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Aug 30, 2023 (view filing) | Aug 28-30 | 2 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −5.00K | $3.70 | −$18.5K | −4.0%120.6K after | 3 lotsThis row combines 3 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Nov 16, 2023 (view filing) | Nov 14 | 2 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −10.0K | $3.71 | −$37.1K | −7.7%120.6K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Nov 29, 2023 (view filing) | Nov 27 | 2 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −5.00K | $4.59 | −$22.9K | −4.0%120.6K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Dec 1, 2023 (view filing)5:14 PM ET | Nov 29-Dec 1 | 2 days | Doerfler DouglasPresident and CEO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −25.6K | $5.00 | −$127.8K | −7.1%333.2K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Dec 6, 2023 (view filing)4:15 PM ET | Dec 4-5 | 2 days | Doerfler DouglasPresident and CEO | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −124.5K | $5.14 | −$639.4K | −27.2%333.2K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Dec 28, 2023 (view filing) | Dec 26 | 2 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −5.00K | $4.53 | −$22.6K | −4.0%120.6K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Jan 30, 2024 (view filing) | Jan 26 | 4 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −5.00K | $5.12 | −$25.6K | −4.0%120.6K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Feb 28, 2024 (view filing) | Feb 26 | 2 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −5.00K | $4.60 | −$23.0K | −4.0%120.6K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Mar 28, 2024 (view filing) | Mar 26 | 2 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −5.00K | $4.41 | −$22.1K | −4.0%120.6K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Jun 10, 2024 (view filing) | Jun 7-10 | 3 days | Masoud MaherPresident and CEO | PPurchaseThe insider bought shares with their own money, on the open market or in a private deal (for example, a company's private placement). This is the code investors watch most closely: it is money the insider chose to put in. | +100.0K | $4.89 | +$489.1K | New position100.0K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average. |
| Jun 24, 2024 (view filing) | Jun 20 | 4 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, GLOBAL SALES | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −33.3K | $4.09 | −$136.3K | −57.1%25.0K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Jul 1, 2024 (view filing) | Jun 27 | 4 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −10.0K | $3.99 | −$39.9K | −6.6%141.9K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Jul 10, 2024 (view filing) | Jul 8-9 | 2 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, GLOBAL SALES | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −33.3K | $4.03 | −$134.3K | −57.1%25.0K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Jul 30, 2024 (view filing) | Jul 26 | 4 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −3.00K | $4.75 | −$14.3K | −2.1%141.9K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Aug 5, 2024 (view filing) | Aug 1-2 | 4 days | Ross Thomas M.EVP, GLOBAL SALES | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −33.3K | $4.44 | −$148.1K | −57.1%25.0K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Aug 28, 2024 (view filing) | Aug 26 | 2 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −3.00K | $4.28 | −$12.8K | −2.1%141.9K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Sep 5, 2024 (view filing)5:10 PM ET | Sep 3-4 | 2 days | Erck Stanley CDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −47.7K | $4.02 | −$191.7K | −15.1%269.1K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Sep 30, 2024 (view filing) | Sep 26 | 4 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −3.00K | $3.82 | −$11.5K | −2.1%141.9K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Oct 2, 2024 (view filing)5:03 PM ET | Oct 1-2 | 1 day | Erck Stanley CDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −47.7K | $3.75 | −$178.8K | −15.1%269.1K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Oct 30, 2024 (view filing) | Oct 28 | 2 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −3.00K | $3.72 | −$11.2K | −2.1%141.9K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Nov 5, 2024 (view filing)4:25 PM ET | Nov 1 | 4 days | Erck Stanley CDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −47.7K | $3.72 | −$177.4K | −15.1%269.1K after | 10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
| Dec 10, 2024 (view filing) | Dec 6-9 | 4 days | Johnston John JosephDirector | SSaleThe insider sold shares on the open market or in a private deal. People sell for many reasons, such as paying taxes, diversifying or following a pre-set 10b5-1 plan, so a single sale usually says less than a purchase. | −3.00K | $3.77 | −$11.3K | −2.1%141.9K after | 2 lotsThis row combines 2 trades of the same kind from one filing. The price is the value-weighted average.10b5-1The filer checked the Rule 10b5-1 box: this trade was made under a trading plan set up in advance. |
