Geode Capital Management, LLC
- SEC CIK
- 0001214717
- Latest filing
- Aug 12, 2026
Holdings in Q4 2025
Holdings as of Dec 31, 2025, filed Feb 9, 2026. Long positions only; changes compare share counts with Q3 2025.
- Positions
- 4,469
- −4 vs. Q3 2025
- Portfolio value
- $1.62T
- +$52.9B (+3.4%) vs. Q3 2025
| Security | Class | Shares | Value | % of portfolio | Share change | Action | History |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVDANVIDIA Corp | Stock | 588,803,093 | $109.4B | 6.8% | +3,383,441+0.6% | Added | History |
| AAPLApple Inc. | Stock | 358,032,517 | $97.0B | 6.0% | +1,866,103+0.5% | Added | History |
| MSFTMicrosoft Corp | Stock | 182,618,400 | $88.1B | 5.4% | +1,911,142+1.1% | Added | History |
| AMZNAmazon Com Inc | Stock | 225,120,994 | $51.8B | 3.2% | +2,479,324+1.1% | Added | History |
| GOOGLAlphabet Inc. | Stock | 146,193,037 | $45.6B | 2.8% | +2,666,676+1.9% | Added | History |
| AVGOBroadcom Inc. | Stock | 111,277,280 | $38.4B | 2.4% | +1,548,699+1.4% | Added | History |
| METAMeta Platforms, Inc. | Stock | 52,806,712 | $34.7B | 2.1% | +878,396+1.7% | Added | History |
| GOOGAlphabet Inc. | Stock | 108,118,036 | $33.8B | 2.1% | −118,752−0.1% | Reduced | History |
| TSLATesla, Inc. | Stock | 65,700,975 | $29.4B | 1.8% | +375,946+0.6% | Added | History |
| LLYEli Lilly & Co | Stock | 19,810,065 | $21.2B | 1.3% | −7,8220.0% | Reduced | History |
| BRK.BBerkshire Hathaway Inc | Stock | 40,022,166 | $20.1B | 1.2% | +61,224+0.2% | Added | History |
| JPMJPMorgan Chase & Co | Stock | 61,268,688 | $19.7B | 1.2% | −13,0170.0% | Reduced | History |
| VVisa Inc. | Stock | 44,042,586 | $15.4B | 1.0% | +388,996+0.9% | Added | History |
| JNJJohnson & Johnson | Stock | 57,953,747 | $12.0B | 0.7% | +1,738,292+3.1% | Added | History |
| MAMastercard Inc | Stock | 20,686,605 | $11.8B | 0.7% | +349,369+1.7% | Added | History |
| XOMExxonMobil Holdings Corp | COM | 95,923,254 | $11.5B | 0.7% | −231,011−0.2% | Reduced | History |
| WMTWalmart Inc. | Stock | 103,010,709 | $11.4B | 0.7% | +6,517,394+6.8% | Added | History |
| ABBVAbbVie Inc. | Stock | 44,629,980 | $10.2B | 0.6% | +4,190,487+10.4% | Added | History |
| PLTRPalantir Technologies Inc. | Stock | 54,200,265 | $9.60B | 0.6% | +805,047+1.5% | Added | History |
| NFLXNetflix Inc | Stock | 99,598,678 | $9.31B | 0.6% | −801,262−0.8% | ReducedConverted for a 10-for-1 split | History |
| PGProcter & Gamble Co | Stock | 62,647,882 | $8.96B | 0.6% | +1,974,556+3.3% | Added | History |
| COSTCostco Wholesale Corp | Stock | 10,388,519 | $8.92B | 0.6% | +26,690+0.3% | Added | History |
| BACBank of America Corp | Stock | 154,483,485 | $8.47B | 0.5% | −252,398−0.2% | Reduced | History |
| HDHome Depot, Inc. | Stock | 23,756,142 | $8.15B | 0.5% | +343,153+1.5% | Added | History |
| AMDAdvanced Micro Devices Inc | Stock | 37,584,845 | $8.02B | 0.5% | +287,525+0.8% | Added | History |
| CSCOCisco Systems, Inc. | Stock | 99,624,866 | $7.66B | 0.5% | −1,393,438−1.4% | Reduced | History |
| GEGeneral Electric Co | Stock | 24,774,942 | $7.62B | 0.5% | +312,880+1.3% | Added | History |
| MUMicron Technology Inc | Stock | 25,997,769 | $7.39B | 0.5% | −40,550−0.2% | Reduced | History |
| ORCLOracle Corp | Stock | 37,734,944 | $7.33B | 0.5% | +665,374+1.8% | Added | History |
| UNHUnitedHealth Group Inc | Stock | 21,791,590 | $7.18B | 0.4% | +5,5650.0% | Added | History |
| WFCWells Fargo & Company | Stock | 72,382,568 | $6.72B | 0.4% | −1,219,755−1.7% | Reduced | History |
| IBMInternational Business Machines Corp | Stock | 22,605,083 | $6.68B | 0.4% | +336,069+1.5% | Added | History |
| CVXChevron Corp | Stock | 43,613,011 | $6.62B | 0.4% | +134,890+0.3% | Added | History |
| MRKMerck & Co., Inc. | Stock | 60,047,984 | $6.31B | 0.4% | +249,110+0.4% | Added | History |
| KOCoca Cola Co | Stock | 89,984,203 | $6.27B | 0.4% | +433,547+0.5% | Added | History |
| CATCaterpillar Inc | Stock | 10,610,182 | $6.07B | 0.4% | +94,524+0.9% | Added | History |
| PMPhilip Morris International Inc. | Stock | 37,380,531 | $5.99B | 0.4% | −544,322−1.4% | Reduced | History |
| GSGoldman Sachs Group Inc | Stock | 6,726,721 | $5.90B | 0.4% | +45,266+0.7% | Added | History |
| LRCXLam Research Corp | Stock | 33,747,368 | $5.76B | 0.4% | +126,613+0.4% | Added | History |
| CRMSalesforce, Inc. | Stock | 21,782,556 | $5.75B | 0.4% | +791,345+3.8% | Added | History |
| RTXRTX Corp | Stock | 30,319,882 | $5.55B | 0.3% | +677,071+2.3% | Added | History |
| MCDMcDonalds Corp | Stock | 17,038,519 | $5.20B | 0.3% | +76,090+0.4% | Added | History |
| CCitigroup Inc | Stock | 43,252,372 | $5.04B | 0.3% | +189,548+0.4% | Added | History |
| QCOMQualcomm Inc | Stock | 28,897,079 | $4.93B | 0.3% | +3,221,924+12.5% | Added | History |
| LINLinde PLC | Stock | 11,353,011 | $4.82B | 0.3% | +35,945+0.3% | Added | History |
| APPAppLovin Corp | COM CL A | 7,167,003 | $4.82B | 0.3% | +448,005+6.7% | Added | History |
| PEPPepsiCo Inc | Stock | 33,617,937 | $4.81B | 0.3% | +360,936+1.1% | Added | History |
| ABTAbbott Laboratories | Stock | 38,407,499 | $4.79B | 0.3% | −134,395−0.3% | Reduced | History |
| MSMorgan Stanley | Stock | 27,070,557 | $4.79B | 0.3% | +534,708+2.0% | Added | History |
| AMATApplied Materials Inc | Stock | 18,608,698 | $4.77B | 0.3% | −2,329,106−11.1% | Reduced | History |
| TMOThermo Fisher Scientific Inc. | Stock | 8,196,477 | $4.73B | 0.3% | +26,425+0.3% | Added | History |
| AXPAmerican Express Co | Stock | 12,708,136 | $4.69B | 0.3% | +14,768+0.1% | Added | History |
| AMGNAmgen Inc | Stock | 14,303,294 | $4.67B | 0.3% | +1,035,779+7.8% | Added | History |
| ISRGIntuitive Surgical Inc | COM NEW | 8,225,691 | $4.64B | 0.3% | −47,985−0.6% | Reduced | History |
| DISWalt Disney Co | Stock | 40,588,604 | $4.60B | 0.3% | +1,361,888+3.5% | Added | History |
| BKNGBooking Holdings Inc. | Stock | 857,206 | $4.58B | 0.3% | −971−0.1% | Reduced | History |
| INTUIntuit Inc. | Stock | 6,614,539 | $4.37B | 0.3% | +87,451+1.3% | Added | History |
| KLACKLA Corp | COM NEW | 3,510,391 | $4.26B | 0.3% | +31,904+0.9% | Added | History |
| TAT&T Inc. | Stock | 171,003,772 | $4.24B | 0.3% | −2,968,463−1.7% | Reduced | History |
| VZVerizon Communications Inc | Stock | 102,632,509 | $4.17B | 0.3% | +867,694+0.9% | Added | History |
| TJXTJX Companies Inc | Stock | 27,011,104 | $4.13B | 0.3% | +673,690+2.6% | Added | History |
| APHAmphenol Corp | CL A | 30,318,652 | $4.09B | 0.3% | +748,813+2.5% | Added | History |
| GEVGE Vernova Inc. | Stock | 6,249,193 | $4.07B | 0.3% | +68,894+1.1% | Added | History |
| ADBEAdobe Inc. | Stock | 11,531,678 | $4.03B | 0.2% | +414,049+3.7% | Added | History |
| TXNTexas Instruments Inc | Stock | 22,865,312 | $3.95B | 0.2% | +248,515+1.1% | Added | History |
| ACNAccenture plc | Stock | 14,656,436 | $3.92B | 0.2% | +218,719+1.5% | Added | History |
| UBERUber Technologies, Inc | Stock | 47,936,203 | $3.91B | 0.2% | +1,602,596+3.5% | Added | History |
| NEENextera Energy Inc | Stock | 47,272,019 | $3.78B | 0.2% | +966,152+2.1% | Added | History |
| SCHWSchwab Charles Corp | Stock | 37,667,640 | $3.75B | 0.2% | +98,242+0.3% | Added | History |
| INTCIntel Corp | Stock | 101,931,512 | $3.74B | 0.2% | +3,124,798+3.2% | Added | History |
| BABoeing Co | Stock | 17,025,435 | $3.68B | 0.2% | +533,753+3.2% | Added | History |
| GILDGilead Sciences, Inc. | Stock | 29,696,002 | $3.64B | 0.2% | −232,984−0.8% | Reduced | History |
| NOWServiceNow, Inc. | Stock | 23,512,428 | $3.59B | 0.2% | +224,163+1.0% | AddedConverted for a 5-for-1 split | History |
| SPGIS&P Global Inc. | Stock | 6,857,575 | $3.57B | 0.2% | −6,574−0.1% | Reduced | History |
| UNPUnion Pacific Corp | Stock | 15,360,668 | $3.55B | 0.2% | +296,814+2.0% | Added | History |
| PGRProgressive Corp | Stock | 15,612,584 | $3.55B | 0.2% | −47,224−0.3% | Reduced | History |
| ANETArista Networks, Inc. | Stock | 26,447,629 | $3.46B | 0.2% | +477,625+1.8% | Added | History |
| COFCapital One Financial Corp | Stock | 14,070,236 | $3.40B | 0.2% | −31,910−0.2% | Reduced | History |
| BLKBlackRock, Inc. | Stock | 3,167,460 | $3.37B | 0.2% | +27,640+0.9% | Added | History |
| PFEPfizer Inc | Stock | 130,192,081 | $3.24B | 0.2% | +1,184,728+0.9% | Added | History |
| ADIAnalog Devices Inc | Stock | 11,941,135 | $3.23B | 0.2% | +28,806+0.2% | Added | History |
| LOWLowes Companies Inc | Stock | 13,326,581 | $3.20B | 0.2% | +887,579+7.1% | Added | History |
| WELLWelltower Inc. | REIT | 17,007,371 | $3.16B | 0.2% | +774,692+4.8% | Added | History |
| DHRDanaher Corp | Stock | 13,774,442 | $3.14B | 0.2% | −74,970−0.5% | Reduced | History |
| BSXBoston Scientific Corp | Stock | 32,383,765 | $3.07B | 0.2% | −306,763−0.9% | Reduced | History |
| HONHoneywell International Inc | COM | 15,716,647 | $3.07B | 0.2% | +120,929+0.8% | Added | History |
| ADPAutomatic Data Processing Inc | Stock | 11,576,572 | $2.98B | 0.2% | +136,876+1.2% | Added | History |
| PANWPalo Alto Networks Inc | Stock | 15,989,257 | $2.93B | 0.2% | +540,756+3.5% | Added | History |
| PLDPrologis, Inc. | REIT | 23,012,940 | $2.93B | 0.2% | +339,906+1.5% | Added | History |
| BMYBristol Myers Squibb Co | Stock | 52,638,346 | $2.84B | 0.2% | +6,084,046+13.1% | Added | History |
| CRWDCrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. | Stock | 5,947,969 | $2.78B | 0.2% | +137,224+2.4% | Added | History |
| CBChubb Ltd | Stock | 8,884,175 | $2.77B | 0.2% | −25,769−0.3% | Reduced | History |
| ETNEaton Corp plc | Stock | 8,656,864 | $2.74B | 0.2% | +48,966+0.6% | Added | History |
| NEMNEWMONT Corp | Stock | 27,011,084 | $2.74B | 0.2% | +946,824+3.6% | Added | History |
| VRTXVertex Pharmaceuticals Inc | Stock | 5,981,905 | $2.70B | 0.2% | +8,160+0.1% | Added | History |
| CMCSAComcast Corp | Stock | 89,913,362 | $2.68B | 0.2% | +1,465,428+1.7% | Added | History |
| MDTMedtronic plc | Stock | 27,879,481 | $2.67B | 0.2% | +231,919+0.8% | Added | History |
| BXBlackstone Inc. | COM | 17,315,182 | $2.66B | 0.2% | −1,637,699−8.6% | Reduced | History |
| MOAltria Group, Inc. | Stock | 45,984,718 | $2.65B | 0.2% | +729,999+1.6% | Added | History |
| SYKStryker Corp | Stock | 7,535,572 | $2.64B | 0.2% | +69,851+0.9% | Added | History |
Sold out since Q3 2025 (133)
Positions held at the end of Q3 2025 that are gone from this filing.
The largest 100 of 133 by value last quarter.
| Security | Class | Shares in Q3 2025 | Value in Q3 2025 | % of portfolio in Q3 2025 | History |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KKellanova | Stock | 7,394,390 | $604.1M | <0.1% | History |
| IPGInterpublic Group of Companies, Inc. | COM | 9,936,057 | $276.9M | <0.1% | History |
| COOPMaverick Merger Sub 2, LLC | COM | 1,139,026 | $240.1M | <0.1% | History |
| LNWOLight & Wonder, Inc. | COM | 1,663,987 | $139.7M | <0.1% | History |
| ALEAllete Inc | COM NEW | 1,471,802 | $97.7M | <0.1% | History |
| AKROAkero Therapeutics, Inc. | COM | 1,785,586 | $84.8M | <0.1% | History |
| SPRSpirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. | COM CL A | 1,971,940 | $76.1M | <0.1% | History |
| MTSRMetsera, Inc. | COM | 1,403,002 | $73.4M | <0.1% | History |
| PINCPremier, Inc. | CL A | 2,126,203 | $59.1M | <0.1% | History |
| INFAInformatica Inc. | COM CL A | 2,195,205 | $54.5M | <0.1% | History |
| HBIHanesbrands Inc. | COM | 7,676,394 | $50.6M | <0.1% | History |
| ETNB89bio, Inc. | COM | 3,092,340 | $45.5M | <0.1% | History |
| VBTXVeritex Holdings, Inc. | COM | 1,338,763 | $44.9M | <0.1% | History |
| AVDXAvidXchange Holdings, Inc. | COM | 4,331,537 | $43.1M | <0.1% | History |
| SCSSteelcase Inc | CL A | 2,235,312 | $38.5M | <0.1% | History |
| WNSWNS (Holdings) Ltd | COM SHS | 440,174 | $33.6M | <0.1% | History |
| PGREParamount Group, Inc. | COM | 5,039,428 | $33.0M | <0.1% | History |
| VRNTVerint Systems Inc | COM | 1,524,660 | $30.9M | <0.1% | History |
| VMEOVimeo, Inc. | COMMON STOCK | 3,796,191 | $29.4M | <0.1% | History |
| MRCMRC Global Inc. | COM | 2,003,625 | $28.9M | <0.1% | History |
| HSIIHeidrick & Struggles International Inc | COM | 547,563 | $27.3M | <0.1% | History |
| PROPROS Holdings, Inc. | COM | 1,049,354 | $24.0M | <0.1% | History |
| TRMLTourmaline Bio, Inc. | COM | 453,952 | $21.7M | <0.1% | History |
| IASIntegral Ad Science Holding Corp. | COM | 1,964,293 | $20.0M | <0.1% | History |
| ODPODP Corp | COM | 714,626 | $19.9M | <0.1% | History |
| Aris Water Solutions, Inc.04041L106 | CLASS A COM | 739,911 | $18.2M | <0.1% | – |
| Sapiens Intl Corp N VG7T16G103 | SHS | 415,592 | $17.9M | <0.1% | – |
| MLNKMeridianLink, Inc. | COMMON STOCK | 864,362 | $17.2M | <0.1% | History |
| PHLTPerformant Healthcare Inc | COM | 1,706,212 | $13.2M | <0.1% | History |
| ZIMVZimVie Inc. | Stock | 680,001 | $12.9M | <0.1% | History |
| HONEHarborOne Bancorp, Inc. | COM NEW | 931,486 | $12.7M | <0.1% | History |
| VTLEVital Energy, Inc. | COM | 685,238 | $11.6M | <0.1% | History |
| PBPBPotbelly Corp | COM | 612,785 | $10.4M | <0.1% | History |
| GNTYGuaranty Bancshares Inc | COM | 207,074 | $10.2M | <0.1% | History |
| SRDXSurmodics Inc | COM | 339,036 | $10.1M | <0.1% | History |
| Metals Acquisition CorpG60409110 | ORD SHS | 742,467 | $9.07M | <0.1% | – |
| VRNAVerona Pharma plc | SPONSORED ADS | 72,137 | $7.70M | <0.1% | History |
| BRYBerry Corp (bry) | COM | 1,879,578 | $7.11M | <0.1% | History |
| MRUSMerus N.V. | COM | 67,999 | $6.39M | <0.1% | History |
| WOWWideOpenWest, Inc. | COM | 1,137,222 | $5.87M | <0.1% | History |
| SCPHscPharmaceuticals Inc. | COM | 892,301 | $5.06M | <0.1% | History |
| PVBCProvident Bancorp, Inc. | COM NEW | 375,585 | $4.71M | <0.1% | History |
| BEKEKE Holdings Inc. | SPONSORED ADS | 238,970 | $4.54M | <0.1% | History |
| TTSHTile Shop Holdings, Inc. | COM | 628,926 | $3.81M | <0.1% | History |
| CCRDCoreCard Corp | COM | 125,180 | $3.37M | <0.1% | History |
| LAZRQLuminar Technologies, Inc. | COM NEW CL A | 1,254,103 | $2.40M | <0.1% | History |
| ILLRTriller Group Inc. | COMMON STOCK | 2,848,985 | $2.37M | <0.1% | History |
| Sandstorm Gold Ltd Com New80013R206 | Stock | 174,024 | $2.18M | <0.1% | – |
| GHLDGuild Holdings Co | CL A | 106,447 | $2.12M | <0.1% | History |
| GSR III Acquisition Corp.G4R103107 | CL A | 163,401 | $1.69M | <0.1% | – |
| MGRMMonogram Technologies Inc. | COM | 261,722 | $1.54M | <0.1% | History |
| SCLXScilex Holding Co | COM NEW | 74,139 | $1.46M | <0.1% | History |
| ATAIAtai Beckley N.V. | SHS | 242,344 | $1.28M | <0.1% | History |
| IMSRTerrestrial Energy Inc. | SHS CL A | 63,146 | $1.04M | <0.1% | History |
| DVLTDatavault AI Inc. | COM SHS | 789,808 | $861.0K | <0.1% | History |
| ADVMAdverum Biotechnologies, Inc. | COM NEW | 184,762 | $837.3K | <0.1% | History |
| IRBTiRobot Corp | COM | 211,354 | $759.3K | <0.1% | History |
| ACETAdicet Bio, Inc. | COM | 706,334 | $572.4K | <0.1% | History |
| NETDNabors Energy Transition Corp. II | CL A | 46,748 | $524.0K | <0.1% | History |
| MURAMural Oncology plc | ORD SHS | 175,111 | $362.6K | <0.1% | History |
| CFSBCFSB Bancorp, Inc. | COM | 24,808 | $350.9K | <0.1% | History |
| BGFVBig 5 Sporting Goods Corp | COM | 218,553 | $314.8K | <0.1% | History |
| SONNSonnet BioTherapeutics Holdings, Inc. | COM NEW | 61,840 | $283.2K | <0.1% | History |
| ARQQArqit Quantum Inc. | COM NEW | 7,246 | $280.8K | <0.1% | History |
| ZYXIZynex Inc | COM | 188,512 | $273.4K | <0.1% | History |
| OPIOffice Properties Income Trust | COM SHS BEN INT | 724,585 | $238.6K | <0.1% | History |
| NEUENeueHealth, Inc. | COM NEW | 35,415 | $236.3K | <0.1% | History |
| iShares Tr46434V423 | MSCI SAUDI ARBIA | – | $219.7K | <0.1% | – |
| ATGLAlpha Technology Group Ltd | SHS CL A | 9,023 | $217.0K | <0.1% | History |
| CLSDClearside Biomedical, Inc. | COM NEW | 52,741 | $209.4K | <0.1% | History |
| DITAmcon Distributing Co | COM NEW | 1,799 | $204.7K | <0.1% | History |
| ANPARich Sparkle Holdings Ltd | SHS | 6,675 | $204.2K | <0.1% | History |
| NBTXNanobiotix S.A. | SPONSORED ADS | 10,184 | $192.4K | <0.1% | History |
| CARVCarver Bancorp Inc | COM NEW | 76,070 | $181.8K | <0.1% | History |
| SVIISpring Valley Acquisition Corp. II | CLASS A ORD | 14,415 | $180.3K | <0.1% | History |
| ASXASE Technology Holding Co., Ltd. | SPONSORED ADS | 14,460 | $160.4K | <0.1% | History |
| SONDSonder Holdings Inc. | CL A NEW | 125,207 | $159.0K | <0.1% | History |
| YYAIAirwa Inc. | COM NEW | 74,627 | $154.5K | <0.1% | History |
| DFLIDragonfly Energy Holdings Corp. | COM NEW | 248,337 | $147.7K | <0.1% | History |
| ICUSeaStar Medical Holding Corp | COM NEW | 258,922 | $147.6K | <0.1% | History |
| FPAYFlexShopper, Inc. | COM NEW | 227,100 | $145.6K | <0.1% | History |
| PRPHProPhase Labs, Inc. | COM | 302,929 | $138.7K | <0.1% | History |
| WKHSWorkhorse Group Inc. | COM NEW | 123,560 | $135.9K | <0.1% | History |
| GLBZGlen Burnie Bancorp | COM | 27,369 | $125.9K | <0.1% | History |
| IPSTIp Strategy Holdings, Inc. | COM | 148,589 | $122.0K | <0.1% | History |
| BBGIBeasley Broadcast Group Inc | CL A NEW | 20,154 | $108.8K | <0.1% | History |
| CYCUCycurion, Inc. | COM | 274,142 | $108.0K | <0.1% | History |
| INHDInno Holdings Inc. | COM NEW | 68,198 | $94.8K | <0.1% | History |
| VIVKVivakor, Inc. | COM NEW | 219,159 | $92.1K | <0.1% | History |
| AREBAmerican Rebel Holdings Inc | COM NEW | 69,463 | $91.0K | <0.1% | History |
| IPWiPower Inc. | CL A | 161,890 | $83.8K | <0.1% | History |
| TAITTaitron Components Inc | CL A | 31,783 | $78.8K | <0.1% | History |
| ADNHAdvent Technologies Holdings, Inc. | COM NEW | 22,745 | $75.8K | <0.1% | History |
| YDKGYueda Digital Holding | USD ORD SHS | 21,462 | $74.3K | <0.1% | History |
| ELSEElectro Sensors Inc | COM | 14,579 | $69.7K | <0.1% | History |
| CARMCarisma Therapeutics Inc. | COM | 250,495 | $68.7K | <0.1% | History |
| GORVLazydays Holdings, Inc. | COM NEW | 32,354 | $67.3K | <0.1% | History |
| FLYEFly-E Group, Inc. | COM NEW | 96,441 | $66.3K | <0.1% | History |
| MTVAMetaVia Inc. | COM | 70,339 | $66.1K | <0.1% | History |
| INBSIntelligent Bio Solutions Inc. | COM | 58,873 | $60.0K | <0.1% | History |