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Duolingo, Inc.

DUOL
Exchange
Nasdaq
Industry
Services-Prepackaged Software
SEC CIK
0001562088

In the last 90 days, Duolingo, Inc. insiders filed 0 open-market purchases and 11 sales; 440 institutions reported holding it in 13F filings for Q2 2026, worth $4.58B in total; no superinvestor holds it.

Currency
USD
Source
SEC XBRL data (10-K, 10-Q, 20-F, 40-F)
Updated
Nov 5, 2026, 12:17 AM ET

Revenue flow, FY2025

Where the revenue went in FY2025, from the income statement below. Green is profit; orange is costs, expenses and taxes. Percentages are shares of revenue; hover over a band or a bar for the exact amount.

Income statement

Each column is one fiscal year, newest first.

Income statement of Duolingo, Inc., annual
Line itemFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Period endDec 31, 2025Dec 31, 2024Dec 31, 2023Dec 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021
Filing10-K10-K10-K10-K10-K
ReportedJan 12, 2026Feb 27, 2025Feb 28, 2024Feb 28, 2023Mar 3, 2022
Revenue$1.04B$748.0M$531.1M$369.5M$250.8M
Cost of revenue$288.1M$203.6M$142.1M$99.4M$69.2M
Gross profit$749.5M$544.4M$389.0M$270.1M$181.6M
Operating expenses$613.9M$481.8M$402.3M$335.3M$241.6M
Research and development$306.3M$235.3M$194.4M$150.4M$103.8M
Selling, general and administrative$181.9M$156.0M$132.1M$117.8M$78.6M
Operating income$135.6M$62.6M-$13.3M-$65.2M-$60.0M
Income tax-$231.7M$13.7M$1.71M$938.0K$177.0K
Net income$414.1M$88.6M$16.1M-$59.6M-$60.1M
EPS, basic$9.05$2.04$0.39$-1.51$-2.57
EPS, diluted$8.57$1.88$0.35$-1.51$-2.57
Weighted shares, basic–––39.5M23.4M
Weighted shares, diluted48.3M47.1M46.5M39.5M23.4M
Margins and growth
Gross margin72.2%72.8%73.2%73.1%72.4%
Operating margin13.1%8.4%-2.5%-17.6%-23.9%
Net margin39.9%11.8%3.0%-16.1%-24.0%
Revenue growth, year over year+38.7%+40.8%+43.7%+47.3%–
Net income growth, year over year+367.5%+451.3%–––

Balance sheet

Each column is one fiscal year, newest first.

Balance sheet of Duolingo, Inc., annual
Line itemFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Period endDec 31, 2025Dec 31, 2024Dec 31, 2023Dec 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021
Filing10-K10-K10-K10-K10-K
ReportedJan 12, 2026Feb 27, 2025Feb 28, 2024Feb 28, 2023Mar 3, 2022
Cash and equivalents$1.04B$785.8M$747.6M$608.2M$553.9M
Accounts receivable$162.8M$128.9M$89.0M$46.7M$33.2M
Total current assets$1.44B$1.10B$897.8M$697.2M$619.3M
Property, plant and equipment$36.3M$18.9M$11.8M$13.0M$8.21M
Goodwill$35.3M$10.5M$4.05M$4.05M–
Intangible assets$28.3M$19.9M$16.0M$8.50M–
Total assets$1.99B$1.30B$954.0M$747.3M$661.3M
Accounts payable$8.00M$6.38M$2.45M$1.18M$7.82M
Total current liabilities$551.1M$422.2M$277.4M$181.8M$119.1M
Total liabilities$645.2M$477.2M$298.5M$205.3M$148.3M
Shareholders' equity$1.35B$824.5M$655.5M$542.1M$513.1M

Cash flow statement

Each column is one fiscal year, newest first. Free cash flow is operating cash flow minus capital expenditures.

Cash flow statement of Duolingo, Inc., annual
Line itemFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Period endDec 31, 2025Dec 31, 2024Dec 31, 2023Dec 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021
Filing10-K10-K10-K10-K10-K
ReportedJan 12, 2026Feb 27, 2025Feb 28, 2024Feb 28, 2023Mar 3, 2022
Operating cash flow$387.8M$285.5M$153.6M$53.7M$9.17M
Capital expenditures$18.1M$12.1M$3.19M$5.56M$3.59M
Free cash flow$369.7M$273.4M$150.4M$48.1M$5.58M
Depreciation and amortization$14.4M$10.9M$7.09M$4.87M$2.73M
Stock-based compensation$137.4M$110.5M$95.2M$73.8M$40.8M
Share buybacks––$0$0$868.0K
Investing cash flow-$107.7M-$217.3M-$13.6M-$14.2M-$6.21M
Financing cash flow-$29.5M-$30.0M$2.13M$14.8M$430.5M
Net change in cash$250.6M$38.2M$142.2M$54.3M$433.4M
Ratio
Stock-based compensation, % of revenue13.2%14.8%17.9%20.0%16.3%

Shares outstanding

Common shares outstanding as stated on the cover of each 10-K and 10-Q. The date is the cover date, not the period end; a rising count means dilution.

Duolingo, Inc. reports no single share count on its 10-K and 10-Q covers. Companies with several share classes report one count per class, which this data doesn't include.

Notes and known gaps

How these numbers are put together, and what they can't tell you.

  • Numbers come from the XBRL data in each period's original 10-K, 10-Q, 20-F or 40-F, or its amendment. They are shown as filed: later filings don't restate earlier periods here.
  • Reported is the filing date of the first 8-K with Item 2.02 (results of operations) after the period ended, no later than the 10-Q or 10-K and within 120 days. Companies that release results only in the 10-Q, and foreign companies, which use Form 6-K, have none.

Known gaps

  • Foreign companies that file Form 20-F or 40-F have annual statements only: their quarterly results are furnished on Form 6-K, which has no XBRL data.
  • EPS and share counts are as reported at the time, not adjusted for later stock splits.
  • For ADRs, EPS is per ordinary share, not per ADS (one TSMC ADS is five ordinary shares).
  • For banks, revenue may be interest income only, depending on how the bank tags its filings; cost of revenue and gross profit are usually blank.
  • Companies with several share classes, such as Berkshire Hathaway, may have no EPS and no cover share count.
  • Depreciation and amortization is missing for some companies that report it under their own XBRL tags.