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Neuronetics, Inc. (STIM) Q2 2025 Earnings Call Transcript

31 segments

Prepared remarks

OperatorOperator

Welcome to the Neuronetics Reports Second Quarter 2025 Financial and Operating Results. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the call over to Mark Klausner. Please go ahead.

Mark R. KlausnerModerator

Good morning, and thank you for joining us for the Neuronetics Second Quarter 2025 Conference Call. Joining me on today's call are Neuronetics' President and Chief Executive Officer, Keith Sullivan; and Steve Pfanstiel, Neuronetics' recently appointed Chief Financial Officer. Before we begin, I would like to caution listeners that certain information discussed by management during this conference call will include forward-looking statements covered under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements related to our business, strategy, financial and revenue guidance, the Greenbrook integration and other operational issues and metrics. Actual results can differ materially from those stated or implied by these forward-looking statements due to risks and uncertainties associated with the company's business. For a discussion of risks and uncertainties associated with Neuronetics business, I encourage you to review the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q, which will be filed later today.

The company disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements made during the course of this call, except as required by law. During the call, we'll also discuss certain information on a non-GAAP basis, including EBITDA. Management believes that non-GAAP financial information taken in conjunction with U.S. GAAP financial measures provide useful information for both management and investors by excluding certain non-cash and other expenses that are not indicative of trends in our operating results. Management uses non-GAAP financial measures to compare our performance relative to forecast and strategic plans to benchmark our performance externally against competitors and for certain compensation decisions. Reconciliations between U.S. GAAP and non-GAAP results are presented in the tables accompanying our press release, which can be viewed on our website. With that, it's my pleasure to turn the call over to Neuronetics' President and Chief Executive Officer, Keith Sullivan.

Keith J. SullivanCEO

Thanks, Mark. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. I'll begin by providing an overview of our second quarter performance and our key operational updates. Steve Pfanstiel will then provide a brief introduction and review our financial results. I'll conclude with our outlook before turning to Q&A. We had a strong second quarter at Neuronetics, both in terms of our ability to drive accelerated top line growth and progress towards cash flow positivity. While we still have some fine-tuning to do to optimize the efficiency of the Greenbrook operations, we are excited about the strength in the underlying business and feel the early results validate our thesis for the combination. Total revenue was $38.1 million, an 18% year-over-year increase on an adjusted pro forma basis. Revenue from the NeuroStar business was $15.1 million, comprised of NeuroStar system revenue of $3.5 million with 41 systems shipped, U.S. treatment session revenue of $10.8 million, up 13% on a pro forma basis and other revenue of $375,000.

U.S. clinic revenue was $23 million, our largest quarterly clinic revenue to date and only the second time Greenbrook generated over $20 million in a single quarter. Beyond the strength of the revenue performance, we made progress on our path to cash flow positivity. Cash used in operations was $3.5 million, better than the previously guided target of under $5 million and a significant improvement from the first quarter. As we move through 2025, we continue to focus on three clear strategic priorities: first, executing on our Greenbrook growth strategy; second, continuing to scale our Better Me Provider or BMP Program; third, continuing to improve operating efficiencies and optimize cash collections. Our Greenbrook growth strategy continues to exceed expectations. The optimization of our regional account manager or RAM program is delivering strong results. We have seen significantly improved patient conversion rates through the implementation of our enhanced patient connection capabilities, including automated patient transfer processes, QR codes and the coordinated intake team that engage patients while they are still at the referring physician's office.

During a recent awareness campaign, we scheduled over 350 meetings for our RAM team, with physicians anxious to learn how the Greenbrook clinics can provide care for their patients and help them experience relief from their depression. These meetings are taking place this quarter and next and should have an impact on the referrals to our clinics going forward. We know that a direct referral from a trusted provider has a much higher conversion into treatment than a marketing lead. We also continue to improve our operational standardization by placing patient coordinators across most Greenbrook clinics to enable more efficient in-person consultations. Our SPRAVATO rollout continues its strong momentum with 77 of 83 SPRAVATO-eligible clinics now offering the therapy, up from 75 in Q1, keeping us on track for a full rollout across all eligible clinics by year-end. Additionally, we are taking a thoughtful approach to our buy and bill model expansion based on key learnings from Q2.

As pioneers in the rollout of SPRAVATO's buy and bill model, we are navigating a reimbursement landscape that is not well traveled, creating valuable learnings for both us and the payers in the space. What we have learned is that the payers reimburse SPRAVATO at significantly different rates with different timings. With the knowledge we now have, we are taking a more analytical approach to buy and bill expansion, focusing on opportunities that deliver good margins. As we balance our mix of buy and bill and administer and observe, our revenue and gross margins should increase. Building off of the momentum from Q1, the execution of these initiatives across the Greenbrook network led us to achieving the strongest Greenbrook clinic revenue quarter in the history of the business, a performance trend we expect to continue as our operational initiatives are more widely implemented in the business.

Turning to our second focus area. Our Better Me Provider program expansion remains a key driver to our business. Currently, we have 395 active BMP sites with another 113 sites working towards qualification. The performance metrics of the program continue to validate its effectiveness. BMP sites treat three times more patients in need per site per quarter than a non-BMP practice. And these sites respond to patients approximately two times faster than nonparticipating sites. These strong BMP performance metrics have fine-tuned our broader marketing approach as we have learned what patients want. This has led us to refocus our marketing strategy around educating physicians about the NeuroStar treatment and the benefits of referring their patients. What we learned from Greenbrook is powerful. A referral from a medical provider is ten times more likely to result in a new patient start relative to traditional marketing.

We have expanded our outreach beyond psychiatrists to include primary care physicians, gynecologists and other healthcare providers who treat large populations of patients suffering from depression. We are educating these providers about our services and helping them evaluate whether to refer their depressed patients for NeuroStar treatment. As I mentioned earlier, we recently conducted a successful pilot program, leveraging our intake and coordinator teams to schedule meetings for our RAMs with depression care providers, including psychiatrists and primary care physicians who care for the majority of patients battling depression. Leveraging the learnings from that program, we conducted a similar campaign for our PDMs. Through this effort, we systematically identified providers surrounding our NeuroStar accounts and secured meetings with over 210 new primary care practices in just a few days.

The level of interest in these educational meetings has been high, and we have already seen referrals to our NeuroStar accounts and BMP providers in particular. Going forward, I am confident that this will be an effective use of our marketing dollars and time well spent for our PDM team. We are calling this comprehensive approach our Provider Connection Program, and it works because patients are receiving referrals from their trusted healthcare providers and primary care physicians are particularly excited about what BMP accounts offer. We have found that community physicians prefer to send patients to BMP sites based on their commitment to patient responsiveness and education standards. This Provider Connection Program complements our other marketing efforts, including our successful TV campaigns and our co-op marketing program that continue to drive results. Our digital marketing efforts continue to drive brand search impression growth, and we are pleased with the overall marketing efficiency improvements we are achieving across the combined organization.

Turning to our third focus area, continuing to improve operational efficiencies and optimize cash collections. Since the closing of the Greenbrook acquisition, we have made significant strides in driving operational efficiencies across the network, but there are still more opportunities in front of us. For example, in June, we successfully rolled out a self-check-in program using kiosks at four pilot locations, which allow patients to check in for their appointment and pay their co-pay independently. The implementation was so seamless that we quickly expanded it to seven additional locations, and we are now planning a full network rollout. We have also integrated this through our AMD system, which will streamline room management and improve overall patient flow efficiency. This system not only improves the patient experience but optimizes the time spent by our technicians and intake coordinators, allowing them to care for more patients on a daily basis without the need for additional headcount.

Beyond the self-check-in program, we have engaged a consultant to conduct a comprehensive review of our operations team structure across the Greenbrook network. This review will identify additional cost savings and optimization opportunities that we expect to implement through the remainder of 2025, further improving our operational efficiencies and cost structure. Turning to cash collections, the initiatives we have put into place are delivering meaningful results. Claims are being paid more quickly and reliably than ever as we continue to systematically address legacy issues with payers, including the resolution of historical challenges with prepayment audits. We have also implemented processes to identify and resubmit previously uncollected claims. Most importantly, we have analyzed why claims have been denied in the past, mostly due to incorrect billing submissions. We are putting fixes in place to ensure correct information is submitted the first time, which should reduce rejections and accelerate cash flow going forward.

Beyond these three strategic priorities, we continue to focus on driving growth among adolescent patients. We have seen 25% growth in adolescent new patient starts in the first half of 2025 compared to 2024, driven by a 2.6 times increase among 15- to 17-year-olds. In the first half of 2025, we treated more than double the number of adolescent patients treated in all of 2023. This growth has been supported by expanded insurance coverage for adolescent treatments over the past year, and this remains an important growth opportunity for us. I am also proud to announce the publication of real-world clinical data in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Open, demonstrating the effectiveness of the NeuroStar TMS system in adolescents and young adults with major depressive disorder. Drawing from the NeuroStar TrakStar clinical database, the world's largest depression outcome database, the study included 1,200 patients ages 12 to 21 and revealed nearly 70% experienced clinically meaningful improvement with less than 1% reporting worsening symptoms.

With depression affecting one in five adolescents and limited safe treatment options available, we offer a much-needed therapy for these patients. Overall, I am extremely pleased with the second quarter results. We delivered strong financial performance that exceeded our expectations while making meaningful progress on our key strategic initiatives. The operational momentum we have built gives me confidence that we are successfully executing on the significant value creation potential of the combined business. Before we run through the financials, I'd like to take a moment to introduce Steve Pfanstiel, who joined us as Chief Financial Officer on July 15. Steve brings over two decades of healthcare experience and has already made valuable contributions to our team in the first few weeks. I am confident he will be an excellent leader for our finance organization. Steve, would you like to say a few words about your first few weeks with the company?

Steven E. PfanstielCFO

Thank you, Keith, and good morning, everyone. It's a pleasure to be here today. I'm excited to be a part of the Neuronetics team. Throughout my career, I have always had a passion for healthcare, specifically in delivering solutions that make a difference in patients' lives. I was drawn to Neuronetics by the significant opportunity in mental healthcare, where there continues to be a profound and growing need to improve patients' lives. Neuronetics has built a unique and significant position in this space through its combination of the leading TMS treatment system in NeuroStar and through the breadth of its clinical presence with the Greenbrook network. In just a few short weeks, I've been able to see the dedication which Keith and the whole Neuronetics team bring every day to helping patients, and it's an honor to be part of this team. I will now turn to reviewing the financial results. Unless otherwise noted, all performance comparisons are being made for the second quarter of 2025 versus the second quarter of 2024.

In the quarter, total revenue was $38.1 million, an increase of 132% compared to revenue of $16.5 million in the second quarter of 2024, primarily driven by the inclusion of Greenbrook operations following our acquisition. On an adjusted pro forma basis, adjusting for the impact of the Greenbrook acquisition and site closures, revenue increased 18%. Revenue from our NeuroStar business, representing our system revenue as well as U.S. treatment session revenue was $15.1 million. U.S. NeuroStar system revenue was $3.5 million, and we shipped 41 systems. This represents our second consecutive quarter of system ASP greater than $85,000, demonstrating the value of our system and its features in an increasingly competitive market. U.S. treatment session revenue was $10.8 million, a 13% increase compared to $9.6 million in the prior year quarter on a pro forma basis. U.S. clinic revenue, which represents revenue generated by treatment centers from the Greenbrook acquisition, was $23 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, representing the strongest Greenbrook quarterly clinic performance to date and a 23% sequential increase over the first quarter.

Gross margin was 46.6% compared to 74% in the prior year quarter. This change in gross margin was primarily a result of the inclusion of Greenbrook's clinic business, which operates at a lower margin as well as a higher mix of clinic revenue associated with the buy and bill SPRAVATO treatments. Operating expenses during the quarter were $25.8 million, an increase of $5.1 million or 25% compared to $20.7 million in the second quarter of 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to inclusion of Greenbrook's general and administrative expenses of $6.1 million, partially offset by savings in sales and marketing expenses. During the quarter, we incurred approximately $1.8 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense. Net loss for the quarter was $9.8 million or $0.15 per share as compared to a net loss of $9.8 million or $0.33 per share in the prior year quarter. EBITDA was negative $7.2 million as compared to negative $8 million in the prior year quarter.

Turning to the balance sheet. As of June 30, 2025, total cash was $17.5 million, consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $11 million and restricted cash of $6.5 million. This compares to total cash of $19.5 million as of December 31, 2024, which consists of cash and cash equivalents of $18.5 million and restricted cash of $1 million. The $5.5 million increase in restricted cash in the second quarter of 2025 was related to establishing a cash collateral account to support our SPRAVATO operations. Our distributor for SPRAVATO provides us with 120-day payment terms for purchases, which we have backed by placing $5.5 million of cash into a designated interest-bearing collateral account. Additionally, I'm pleased to report that in August 2025, we became eligible for and received an additional $10 million of funding under our existing debt agreement with Perceptive Advisors. We became eligible for these funds as a result of achieving required revenue conditions under the Tranche 2 funds.

We also remain eligible for an additional $5 million of Tranche 2 funding, subject to conditions described in the agreement. Furthermore, the existing $2 million minimum liquidity requirement has been extended from September 2025 through September 2026, after which the requirement becomes $5 million. This enhanced financial flexibility strengthens our position as we execute our strategic initiatives and progress towards positive cash flow from operations. Our cash used in operations for the second quarter was $3.5 million, better than our previously guided target of under $5 million and significantly improved from $17 million in the first quarter, which, as a reminder, included steps to settle Greenbrook's legacy vendor payment plans and the pull forward of certain expenses to secure favorable vendor concessions. Now turning to guidance. For the third quarter, we expect net revenue of between $37 million to $39 million.

For the full year 2025, we continue to expect total revenue of between $149 million and $155 million. For gross margin, we now expect our full year to be between 48% and 50% versus our prior guidance of approximately 55%. The key driver of the change is the shift in revenue mix with clinic revenue representing a greater percentage of total revenue than previously expected. In addition, margin will be impacted by the mix of SPRAVATO bill and buy revenue, which carries a lower gross margin versus the A&O model. In the balance of the year, we anticipate gross margin improvement relative to Q2 as we optimize the SPRAVATO buy and bill rollout relative to our A&O business and leverage our fixed infrastructure through continued growth. To reiterate the point Keith made earlier in his remarks, we are looking to maximize the overall profitability of our SPRAVATO offering. Operating expenses are now projected to be between $100 million and $105 million for the full year versus the prior guidance of $90 million to $98 million.

The updated guidance reflects approximately $20 million in realized annual cost savings from our efforts in 2024 and associated with the Greenbrook integration. The change in guidance for 2025 reflects the need to augment some critical areas, including our claims collections team, which is crucial to our cash management and additional time needed to fully assess and implement other synergies. This guidance includes approximately $6 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense for the full year. We continue to make progress on our cash flow, and we are targeting cash flow from operations to be in the range of negative $3 million to breakeven in the third quarter and then turning positive in the fourth quarter of 2025. This compares to our prior guidance of positive cash flow from operations beginning in the third quarter of 2025, which has been impacted by our updated expectations for gross margin mix and the strategic investments and operational capabilities I just described.

We further project year-end 2025 total cash, inclusive of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash to be in the range of $25 million and $28 million, inclusive of the recent Perceptive funding. I'll now turn it back to Keith for his closing remarks.

Keith J. SullivanCEO

As we look forward to the remainder of 2025, I'm confident that we are well positioned to continue executing on the three strategic priorities and to drive sustainable growth for our shareholders. Our Greenbrook integration and growth strategy exceeded our expectations in Q2, demonstrating the significant value creation potential for this combination. Going forward, we will continue the systematic rollout of SPRAVATO and the buy and bill model, advance our operational improvement initiatives while simultaneously expanding our BMP program across our customer base. Most importantly, we remain focused on achieving cash flow positive from operations in 2025. Our strong second quarter performance, combined with our learnings on billing of SPRAVATO, ongoing operational improvements and cost synergy realization gives us the confidence in reaching this important milestone in the fourth quarter. The integration of Neuronetics and Greenbrook is creating exactly the value we anticipated when we announced this transaction, a vertically integrated organization capable of providing broad access to innovative mental health treatments while driving sustainable growth and profitability. With that overview, I will now open the call for questions.

Questions and answers

OperatorOperator

Our first question comes from Bill Plovanic from Canaccord.

William John PlovanicAnalyst

Can you hear me okay?

Keith J. SullivanCEO

We can.

William John PlovanicAnalyst

So a couple of things. One, obviously, Greenbrook is doing very well. You've done a great job integrating that. I'm just kind of curious, as we look at the traditional STIM business kind of maybe a little slower than what we were looking for. Can you help us understand the dynamics? Are the referrals being pushed to the Greenbrook centers from the physicians because of the BMP and they just have better kind of efficiencies? Or is there anything specific going on that's maybe making the traditional Neuronetics platform maybe not as successful as the Greenbrook?

Keith J. SullivanCEO

No. Thanks for the question, Bill. After our analysis of the RAM referral approach to patient education and awareness, it became clear to us that the more efficient use of the marketing dollar and the time of our PDMs was to use both to follow up on the provider connection path. So under this program, our marketing dollars go towards educating the PCPs through our digital and social media platform. So once we have these educational meetings with the PCPs and their staff set up and we deploy the conduits for the referrals to our NeuroStar customers and to primarily our BMP sites, we then have a simple way for patients to go from one office to the providers. We know from the RAM program that this shift in strategy would take a few months to gain traction, and we felt that this quarter was the best time to start it. We were able to deliver 13% growth in spite of the shift, but we believe that the Provider Connection Program is much more efficient and will eventually lead to a higher conversion rate for our patients.

William John PlovanicAnalyst

Okay. So you've shifted your strategy to focus on referrals instead of just driving patients and conversions in traditional accounts, if I understand correctly. What kind of long-term impact will this have on your marketing expenses? It seems like it would involve a more human-centered approach and possibly less spending on external marketing. Is that the right way to view it?

Keith J. SullivanCEO

I believe that, as I mentioned, this will enhance the efficiency of our marketing budget, potentially allowing us to reduce the overall spending. However, when reaching out to primary care physicians, we need to participate in additional trade shows related to this effort. We are also organizing educational meetings in various locations, which means we still have a marketing budget dedicated to educating them. However, similar to our experience with the RAMs, once we provide education to these offices and they begin referring patients to our BMP accounts and observe the results, we can expand our reach into those practices. We are essentially using the same strategy with the BMP accounts as we did with the RAMs.

William John PlovanicAnalyst

Okay. And then for Steven, welcome aboard. Just on the resubmitted claims, how much dollars are we talking about? What's the age of those? What's the percentage belief that you'll collect on those? And then just on the optimizing the SPRAVATO buy and bill, it just sounds like to me, in layman's terms, you're going to halt kind of expanding that program for now until you get the actual dollar reimbursement and timing of getting that cash flow in the door.

Steven E. PfanstielCFO

Yes, it's kind of two questions there. I'll try to tackle each of those. In terms of the revenue cycle management, I mean, we're really going after two things. I think you mentioned the aged AR, but we're also doing a much better job, and I'm looking at, say, January versus June of this year. In terms of our time to collect on that initial claim, where in, when we look at June, we're collecting 10% more of that revenue from June in the first month after those treatments happen. So we're getting very efficient on just collecting what's due to us on time. But yes, we have still open AR from 2024 and earlier this year that as we've gotten more efficient, we're catching up on that piece. I think the problem is as you have any errors or issues with the submissions, you have to resubmit, and that's a longer kind of time commitment there. But I think as the team has fixed that, we're getting first pass, we go back, and we know what we need to do on those other pieces.

So I expect this will continue to be a tailwind, both catching up on aged claims, but also just improving on that time to collect recent treatments. I think that gives us lift through the balance of the year and into 2026 as well. In terms of BMB, I would make two comments there. I think the BMB offering has potential in two places. One is it allows us to increase the number of patients we have access to. There are plans where they're asking for both A&O and BMB to be a part of that program to be able to offer A&O, while other places where only BMB is an offering. So that's an opportunity for us to seek out and drive additional treatment access to patients we didn't have. With that said, we have to ensure the reimbursement is adequate so that we're getting appropriate profit on those treatments. I think there's a couple of ways to look at that. Certainly, that drug cost, when you think about BMB, is a pretty significant increase.

So we may not get the same GP percent margin when we think about BMB versus A&O. But on a per treatment basis, we would want those GP dollars to be incremental or higher because of the increased burden that we have of buying that drug. So that's how we think about it, giving us access to incremental patients and driving growth, but also it should be a step backward in terms of profitability on a per treatment basis.

OperatorOperator

Our next question comes from Adam Maeder of Piper Sandler. Adam Maeder from Piper Sandler. Our next question comes from Dan Stauder of Citizens JMP.

Daniel Walker StauderAnalyst

Just first on Greenbrook, the clinical sales per site, it was $196,000 last quarter. This quarter, I think it was closer to $240,000, if I did that math right. But I just want to ask your opinion or get any commentary high level on how we should be thinking about this metric more steady-state. It should be ramping up this year with SPRAVATO and some of the other optimization initiatives you're implementing. But long-term, what's the normalized level we should think about in our models?

Steven E. PfanstielCFO

Yes. Let me make sure I've got that, Dan. So you're asking about just what you think it is on a per clinic or per site basis on the Greenbrook side?

Daniel Walker StauderAnalyst

Yes, that's right. Just I think $196,000 you gave last quarter, I don't think you gave it this quarter, but just backing in from the 95 sites on the total clinic revenue.

Steven E. PfanstielCFO

Yes. I don't think we've put out a target for that. I think I would just continue to look at the total revenue trends for the business and what we've seen first half to second half. I mean, right now, when we look at first half year-to-date performance overall, it's been about 60% clinic revenue business. We expect that will continue to remain about that 60% level, and we provided guidance for the full year. So that kind of gives you an ability to track into what we see that Greenbrook revenue looking like for the full year. I think on a site basis, where it can be a little challenging to say there's a target there. Certainly, we can add beds, and we can expand the size of some of these sites. So I think there's upward potential there. And we're seeing very nice volume growth on the Greenbrook side of the business. We saw that as we talk about the NeuroStar business on the treatment side as well, 13% on an adjusted pro forma basis. So I think that site number can continue to go up at a pretty high level.

Daniel Walker StauderAnalyst

Great. Appreciate that. And then just one follow-up on the adolescent indication. Great to see the progress here as well as the positive updates on the clinical and reimbursement side. But just as far as patient outreach, I imagine the marketing strategy here has to be a little bit more nuanced. So could you just give us any color on your approach? And how are you driving awareness and adoption? And what's driving that on your end?

Keith J. SullivanCEO

We have the data for each one of our providers. And so we know which are taking care of adolescent patients. We have targeted those folks through our Provider Connection Program and are educating them both by going to trade shows that they attend, but primarily in their offices. It gives us a more intimate opportunity to explain to them the benefits that TMS can provide to those patients. So we've seen a very nice uplift from the Provider Connection Program when we can identify exactly who those providers are.

OperatorOperator

Our next question comes from Adam Maeder of Piper Sandler.

Unidentified AnalystAnalyst

Can you guys hear me?

Keith J. SullivanCEO

We can, Adam. How are you?

Unidentified AnalystAnalyst

This is actually Kyle on for Adam. Sorry about the technical difficulties there. I just wanted to ask, I guess, just one on kind of the cadence for the guidance here and how we're thinking about the back half. So I guess, if my math is right, just kind of looking at the Q3 guidance, I think we're kind of contemplating a steep ramp here in Q4. So just kind of trying to get an idea between Q3 and Q4 for revenue and the different pieces there.

Steven E. PfanstielCFO

Yes, Kyle. I mean maybe the first point to make is we had a strong Q2 sales results. So we went from $32 million in sales in Q1 to over $38 million. I mean we were very pleased with that. We exceeded the guidance and the consensus for the quarter. I think in Q3, we just have seasonality in the business. That's a result of the July 4 holiday, summer vacation season. That generally impacts the overall treatments, just driving slower growth for that first half of the third quarter here. I think what we expect to see and what we've seen historically is a pretty significant increase as we go from Q3 to Q4, where we see the offsetting benefit, the tailwind of that seasonality coming back in Q4. So that's how we kind of look at this. That's where the guidance is set up. So having a $6 million increase from Q1 to Q2 and then having a similar increase in Q3 to Q4, I think that's consistent with what we're seeing in the business and then just the seasonality piece driving that.

Unidentified AnalystAnalyst

Perfect. That's super helpful. And then maybe another one for you, just on the gross margin guide down a little bit, which I understand is just a function of Greenbrook becoming a larger portion of the mix. And you talked about back half, maybe you can get up kind of towards the higher end of that range since I think the front half was about 48%. How should we kind of expect maybe the trajectory of gross margins over the medium-term as we look out into 2026 for the combined business kind of on this trend?

Steven E. PfanstielCFO

We haven't provided specific guidance for 2026, but the product mix will be the most significant factor affecting revenue, particularly the differences between NeuroStar and Greenbrook. When we operated independently, NeuroStar's margins were around 74% to 75%, and the cost structure remains unchanged. Based on our year-to-date results, Greenbrook's gross profit margin is about 30%. I believe we have potential for growth, particularly on the Greenbrook side, by utilizing our fixed clinical infrastructure. The more treatments we can provide per chair in Greenbrook clinics, the better we can manage our fixed overhead, supporting our progress through 2026. Additionally, we are focused on optimizing the BMB element to increase revenue, while ensuring we have sufficient reimbursement and pricing strategies in place compared to the lower base we saw in Q2 for the SPRAVATO buy-and-bill segment.

OperatorOperator

This concludes the question-and-answer session. I would now like to turn the call over to Keith Sullivan for closing remarks.

Keith J. SullivanCEO

Thank you for your interest in Neuronetics. We look forward to updating you on our next quarterly call. Have a great day.

OperatorOperator

This concludes the conference today. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.

Transcripts come from a third-party provider (Alpha Vantage), not first-party parsing. Speaker titles are as supplied and are not normalized.